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Plan the complete air path

Fume hood design: connect cupboard and building

Fume hood design brings the enclosure, room air, fan, duct route and discharge together as one system. Use this guide to organise the decisions and information your laboratory, building and equipment teams need to share.

Extraction ductwork routed above a laboratory ceiling
Extraction ductwork routed above a laboratory ceiling.

Define the job and the responsibilities

Describe the chemical process, equipment and expected working pattern before choosing components. Identify the people responsible for the cupboard, building ventilation, electrical services and project coordination. Begin with the fume hood air path when explaining the enclosure’s role to the building team.

Use our extraction project brief to collect the details. The local exhaust ventilation overview explains how capture at the task fits within a wider approach to controlling airborne contaminants.

Coordinate the cupboard with the room

Consider the proposed position alongside doors, walkways, supply-air outlets and other equipment. The extraction system also needs replacement air, which makes the room ventilation part of the same design discussion.

Review cupboard placement and replacement-air planning together. Our laboratory ventilation guide helps the project team coordinate the room and its local extraction.

Keep airflow figures in context

Record both the required volume flow and the conditions used to establish it. Face velocity, duct velocity and total exhaust volume describe different things, so retain the units and measurement locations when sharing figures.

Start with face velocity and the airflow calculation examples. Then consider pressure losses through the route with the fan supplier and ventilation designer.

Design for installation and operation

Allow for access, maintenance and the path from the cupboard to the final discharge point. Include the building interfaces and the information needed to assess operating energy, rather than treating the fan as an isolated purchase.

Use the exhaust-stack planning guide and installation checklist to prepare the next discussion. Agree the handover responsibilities before work begins, so the completed installation comes with usable operating records.

Develop the component briefs with our industrial fan selection guide and ductwork design guide.

Start here

Begin with the project brief, review the room ventilation with the building team, then work through installation access and responsibilities.

  1. Designing a fume extraction system: a project brief
  2. Laboratory ventilation: coordinate the room and extraction
  3. Plan your fume cupboard installation

Explore this topic

Bring the building and cupboard brief together

Send a room layout, the proposed process and any existing ventilation drawings. We can discuss the cupboard, fan and ducting scope with your project team.